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The Adult Dyslexia Test Explained
With more than 40 million people in the US showing signs of Dyslexia this is not a condition to be taken lightly. "Unfortunately a lot of kids with dyslexia, possibly as many as a third, are missed, misdiagnosed or not diagnosed at all," says Yale scientist Jeffrey R. Gruen M.D. "Now you've got a kid who hits fourth or fifth grade and they're struggling; their self-esteem begins to diminish, and it almost becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. If you can identify these kids early, by third grade, and get them into an intervention program, you can frequently get them reading up to grade-level, and that effect is long-lasting. That's a wonderful thing." Many people make it into adulthood without ever taking a dyslexia test or receiving a diagnosis, even though they have an adult learning disability. Soon, scientists say, they will have an early genetic screening test in place to help people understand their condition as soon as possible.
The Beery Developmental Test of Visual-Motor Integration, Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children (KABC), Bender Gestalt Test of Visual Motor Perception, Test for Auditory Comprehension of Language (TACL), Test of Auditory Perception (TAPS), Test of Visual Perception (TVPS), Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale, Expressive One-Word Picture Vocabulary Test, Kaufman Tests of Educational Achievement (KTEA), Motor-Free Visual Perception Test, Peabody Individual Achievement Tests (PIAT), Visual Aural Digit Span Test (VADS), Wechsler Individual Achievement Tests (WIAT), Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Third Edition (WISC-III) and the Woodcock-Johnson Psycho-Educational Battery test are some of the commonly used tests for dyslexia today. To get a comprehensive diagnosis, psychologists and doctors use a combination of most of these tests to arrive at an assessment of adult learning disabilities. This multi approach to diagnosis using different psychoanalytical tests can be further supported by carrying out brain scans by using MRI and PET imaging to map the abnormalities in the brain.
Doctors may choose from many different dyslexia test screening procedures. Usually, their first line is an intelligence test. These tests can rule out things like mild mental retardation and can assess the level of the affliction. Reading tests will then be given to assess reading difficulties and analyze a person's potential. Once the initial abilities are discovered, further reading tests will attempt to pinpoint the phase where understanding falters. Other tests still may analyze how an individual receives, perceives, processes and stores information. Vision and hearing tests are often done so psychologists can see which sense dominates, which will let them know what sort of learning styles the adult with dyslexia has.
Dyslexia testing is most commonly performed on people who have been afflicted with the condition from birth. Yet, dyslexia may also surface after a stroke or traumatic brain injury. Currently, there is no way to manipulate the brain to change this. However, psychoanalysts say that huge advances can be made for people who take advantage of adults resources like learning centers, special education programs, specialized job training and read books about the various learning styles. One must exercise caution, however, as there are many expensive online tests, software programs and "magic pills" claiming to help adults with dyslexia. In reality, the only help available is community-based and recommended by personal doctors.
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Adult Dyslexia Information